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On Malign Input Distributions for Algorithms

Kojiro KABAYASHI

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Summary :

By a measure we mean a function µ from {0, 1}* (the set of all binary sequences) to real numbers such that µ(x)0 and µ({0, 1}*). A malign measure is a measure such that if an input x in {0, 1}n (the set of all binary sequences of length n) is selected with the probability µ(x)/µ ({0, 1}n) then the worst-case computation time tWOA (n) and the average-case computation time tav,µA(n) of an algorithm A for inputs of length n are functions of n of the same order for any algorithm A. Li and Vitányi found that measures that are known as a priori measures are malign. We prove that a priori" -ness and malignness are different in one strong sense.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E76-D No.6 pp.634-640
Publication Date
1993/06/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Algorithm and Computational Complexity

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