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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

Message-Based Efficient Remote Memory Access on a Highly Parallel Computer EM-X

Yuetsu KODAMA, Hirohumi SAKANE, Mitsuhisa SATO, Hayato YAMANA, Shuichi SAKAI, Yoshinori YAMAGUCHI

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Summary :

Communication latency is central to multiprocessor design. This study presents the design principles of the EM-X distributed-memory multiprocessor towards tolerating communication latency. The EM-X overlaps computation with communication for latency tolerance by multithreading. In particular, we present two types of hardware support for remote memory access: (1) priority-based packet scheduling for thread invocation, and (2) direct remote memory access. The priority-based scheduling policy extends a FIFO ordered thread invocation policy to adopt to different computational needs. The direct remote memory access is designed to overlap remote memory operations with thread execution. The 80-processor prototype of EM-X is developed and is operational since December 1995. We execute several programs on the machine and evaluate how the EM-X effectively overlaps computation with communication toward tolerating communication latency for high performance parallel computing.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E79-D No.8 pp.1065-1071
Publication Date
1996/08/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Issue on Architectures, Algorithms and Networks for Massively Parallel Computing)
Category
Architectures

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