In the design of a set-associative cache, maintaining low average access time and reducing the average energy dissipation are important issues. In this paper, we propose a set-associative cache that can provide the flexibility to configure its associativity according to different program behaviors, which means that the proposed cache scheme can be configured from n-way set-associative cache to direct-mapped cache. Besides, the proposed cache scheme also can disable all tag-subarrays and only enable a desired data-subarray when adjacent memory references are within the same block as the previous access. By this scheme, the power consumption can be saved when an n-way set-associative cache configures the cache with lower associativity (less than n) due to only enabling fewer subarrays of the tag memory and data memory, and when the tag checking is eliminated for the intra-block access due to disabling all subarrays of the tag memory. However, the performance is still maintained to the same as the conventional set-associative cache or the direct-mapped cache.
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Hsin-Chuan CHEN, Jen-Shiun CHIANG, "Design of a Low-Power Configurable-Way Cache Applied in Multiprocessor Systems" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information,
vol. E86-D, no. 9, pp. 1542-1548, September 2003, doi: .
Abstract: In the design of a set-associative cache, maintaining low average access time and reducing the average energy dissipation are important issues. In this paper, we propose a set-associative cache that can provide the flexibility to configure its associativity according to different program behaviors, which means that the proposed cache scheme can be configured from n-way set-associative cache to direct-mapped cache. Besides, the proposed cache scheme also can disable all tag-subarrays and only enable a desired data-subarray when adjacent memory references are within the same block as the previous access. By this scheme, the power consumption can be saved when an n-way set-associative cache configures the cache with lower associativity (less than n) due to only enabling fewer subarrays of the tag memory and data memory, and when the tag checking is eliminated for the intra-block access due to disabling all subarrays of the tag memory. However, the performance is still maintained to the same as the conventional set-associative cache or the direct-mapped cache.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/information/10.1587/e86-d_9_1542/_p
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@ARTICLE{e86-d_9_1542,
author={Hsin-Chuan CHEN, Jen-Shiun CHIANG, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information},
title={Design of a Low-Power Configurable-Way Cache Applied in Multiprocessor Systems},
year={2003},
volume={E86-D},
number={9},
pages={1542-1548},
abstract={In the design of a set-associative cache, maintaining low average access time and reducing the average energy dissipation are important issues. In this paper, we propose a set-associative cache that can provide the flexibility to configure its associativity according to different program behaviors, which means that the proposed cache scheme can be configured from n-way set-associative cache to direct-mapped cache. Besides, the proposed cache scheme also can disable all tag-subarrays and only enable a desired data-subarray when adjacent memory references are within the same block as the previous access. By this scheme, the power consumption can be saved when an n-way set-associative cache configures the cache with lower associativity (less than n) due to only enabling fewer subarrays of the tag memory and data memory, and when the tag checking is eliminated for the intra-block access due to disabling all subarrays of the tag memory. However, the performance is still maintained to the same as the conventional set-associative cache or the direct-mapped cache.},
keywords={},
doi={},
ISSN={},
month={September},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Design of a Low-Power Configurable-Way Cache Applied in Multiprocessor Systems
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SP - 1542
EP - 1548
AU - Hsin-Chuan CHEN
AU - Jen-Shiun CHIANG
PY - 2003
DO -
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SN -
VL - E86-D
IS - 9
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
Y1 - September 2003
AB - In the design of a set-associative cache, maintaining low average access time and reducing the average energy dissipation are important issues. In this paper, we propose a set-associative cache that can provide the flexibility to configure its associativity according to different program behaviors, which means that the proposed cache scheme can be configured from n-way set-associative cache to direct-mapped cache. Besides, the proposed cache scheme also can disable all tag-subarrays and only enable a desired data-subarray when adjacent memory references are within the same block as the previous access. By this scheme, the power consumption can be saved when an n-way set-associative cache configures the cache with lower associativity (less than n) due to only enabling fewer subarrays of the tag memory and data memory, and when the tag checking is eliminated for the intra-block access due to disabling all subarrays of the tag memory. However, the performance is still maintained to the same as the conventional set-associative cache or the direct-mapped cache.
ER -