Direct manipulation by hand is an intuitive and simple way of positioning objects in an immersive virtual environment. However, this technique is not suitable for making precise adjustments to virtual objects in an immersive environment because it is difficult to hold a hand unsupported in midair and to then release an object at a fixed point. We therefore propose an alternative technique using a virtual 3D gearbox widget that we have designed, which enables users to adjust values precisely. We tested the technique in a usability study along with the use of hand manipulation and a slider. The results showed that the gearbox was the best of the three techniques for precise adjustment of small targets, in terms of both performance data and subject preference.
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Noritaka OSAWA, Xiangshi REN, "Virtual 3D Gearbox Widget Technique for Precise Adjustment by Hand Motion in Immersive VR" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information,
vol. E87-D, no. 10, pp. 2408-2414, October 2004, doi: .
Abstract: Direct manipulation by hand is an intuitive and simple way of positioning objects in an immersive virtual environment. However, this technique is not suitable for making precise adjustments to virtual objects in an immersive environment because it is difficult to hold a hand unsupported in midair and to then release an object at a fixed point. We therefore propose an alternative technique using a virtual 3D gearbox widget that we have designed, which enables users to adjust values precisely. We tested the technique in a usability study along with the use of hand manipulation and a slider. The results showed that the gearbox was the best of the three techniques for precise adjustment of small targets, in terms of both performance data and subject preference.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/information/10.1587/e87-d_10_2408/_p
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@ARTICLE{e87-d_10_2408,
author={Noritaka OSAWA, Xiangshi REN, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information},
title={Virtual 3D Gearbox Widget Technique for Precise Adjustment by Hand Motion in Immersive VR},
year={2004},
volume={E87-D},
number={10},
pages={2408-2414},
abstract={Direct manipulation by hand is an intuitive and simple way of positioning objects in an immersive virtual environment. However, this technique is not suitable for making precise adjustments to virtual objects in an immersive environment because it is difficult to hold a hand unsupported in midair and to then release an object at a fixed point. We therefore propose an alternative technique using a virtual 3D gearbox widget that we have designed, which enables users to adjust values precisely. We tested the technique in a usability study along with the use of hand manipulation and a slider. The results showed that the gearbox was the best of the three techniques for precise adjustment of small targets, in terms of both performance data and subject preference.},
keywords={},
doi={},
ISSN={},
month={October},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Virtual 3D Gearbox Widget Technique for Precise Adjustment by Hand Motion in Immersive VR
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SP - 2408
EP - 2414
AU - Noritaka OSAWA
AU - Xiangshi REN
PY - 2004
DO -
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SN -
VL - E87-D
IS - 10
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
Y1 - October 2004
AB - Direct manipulation by hand is an intuitive and simple way of positioning objects in an immersive virtual environment. However, this technique is not suitable for making precise adjustments to virtual objects in an immersive environment because it is difficult to hold a hand unsupported in midair and to then release an object at a fixed point. We therefore propose an alternative technique using a virtual 3D gearbox widget that we have designed, which enables users to adjust values precisely. We tested the technique in a usability study along with the use of hand manipulation and a slider. The results showed that the gearbox was the best of the three techniques for precise adjustment of small targets, in terms of both performance data and subject preference.
ER -