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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

On Optimizations of Edge-Valued MDDs for Fast Analysis of Multi-State Systems

Shinobu NAGAYAMA, Tsutomu SASAO, Jon T. BUTLER, Mitchell A. THORNTON, Theodore W. MANIKAS

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Summary :

In the optimization of decision diagrams, variable reordering approaches are often used to minimize the number of nodes. However, such approaches are less effective for analysis of multi-state systems given by monotone structure functions. Thus, in this paper, we propose algorithms to minimize the number of edges in an edge-valued multi-valued decision diagram (EVMDD) for fast analysis of multi-state systems. The proposed algorithms minimize the number of edges by grouping multi-valued variables into larger-valued variables. By grouping multi-valued variables, we can reduce the number of nodes as well. To show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms, we compare the proposed algorithms with conventional optimization algorithms based on a variable reordering approach. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithms reduce the number of edges by up to 15% and the number of nodes by up to 47%, compared to the conventional ones. This results in a speed-up of the analysis of multi-state systems by about three times.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E97-D No.9 pp.2234-2242
Publication Date
2014/09/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2013LOP0011
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Multiple-Valued Logic and VLSI Computing)
Category
Logic Design

Authors

Shinobu NAGAYAMA
  Hiroshima City University
Tsutomu SASAO
  Meiji University
Jon T. BUTLER
  Naval Postgraduate School
Mitchell A. THORNTON
  Southern Methodist University
Theodore W. MANIKAS
  Southern Methodist University

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