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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

Robust Voice Activity Detection Algorithm Based on Feature of Frequency Modulation of Harmonics and Its DSP Implementation

Chung-Chien HSU, Kah-Meng CHEONG, Tai-Shih CHI, Yu TSAO

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Summary :

This paper proposes a voice activity detection (VAD) algorithm based on an energy related feature of the frequency modulation of harmonics. A multi-resolution spectro-temporal analysis framework, which was developed to extract texture features of the audio signal from its Fourier spectrogram, is used to extract frequency modulation features of the speech signal. The proposed algorithm labels the voice active segments of the speech signal by comparing the energy related feature of the frequency modulation of harmonics with a threshold. Then, the proposed VAD is implemented on one of Texas Instruments (TI) digital signal processor (DSP) platforms for real-time operation. Simulations conducted on the DSP platform demonstrate the proposed VAD performs significantly better than three standard VADs, ITU-T G.729B, ETSI AMR1 and AMR2, in non-stationary noise in terms of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and the recognition rates from a practical distributed speech recognition (DSR) system.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E98-D No.10 pp.1808-1817
Publication Date
2015/10/01
Publicized
2015/07/10
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2015EDP7138
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Speech and Hearing

Authors

Chung-Chien HSU
  National Chiao Tung University
Kah-Meng CHEONG
  National Chiao Tung University
Tai-Shih CHI
  National Chiao Tung University
Yu TSAO
  Academia Sinica

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