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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

UMMS: Efficient Superpixel Segmentation Driven by a Mixture of Spatially Constrained Uniform Distribution

Pengyu WANG, Hongqing ZHU, Ning CHEN

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Summary :

A novel superpixel segmentation approach driven by uniform mixture model with spatially constrained (UMMS) is proposed. Under this algorithm, each observation, i.e. pixel is first represented as a five-dimensional vector which consists of colour in CLELAB space and position information. And then, we define a new uniform distribution through adding pixel position, so that this distribution can describe each pixel in input image. Applied weighted 1-Norm to difference between pixels and mean to control the compactness of superpixel. In addition, an effective parameter estimation scheme is introduced to reduce computational complexity. Specifically, the invariant prior probability and parameter range restrict the locality of superpixels, and the robust mean optimization technique ensures the accuracy of superpixel boundaries. Finally, each defined uniform distribution is associated with a superpixel and the proposed UMMS successfully implements superpixel segmentation. The experiments on BSDS500 dataset verify that UMMS outperforms most of the state-of-the-art approaches in terms of segmentation accuracy, regularity, and rapidity.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E103-D No.1 pp.181-185
Publication Date
2020/01/01
Publicized
2019/10/02
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2019EDL8134
Type of Manuscript
LETTER
Category
Image Processing and Video Processing

Authors

Pengyu WANG
  East China University of Science and Technology
Hongqing ZHU
  East China University of Science and Technology
Ning CHEN
  East China University of Science and Technology

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