A novel superpixel segmentation approach driven by uniform mixture model with spatially constrained (UMMS) is proposed. Under this algorithm, each observation, i.e. pixel is first represented as a five-dimensional vector which consists of colour in CLELAB space and position information. And then, we define a new uniform distribution through adding pixel position, so that this distribution can describe each pixel in input image. Applied weighted 1-Norm to difference between pixels and mean to control the compactness of superpixel. In addition, an effective parameter estimation scheme is introduced to reduce computational complexity. Specifically, the invariant prior probability and parameter range restrict the locality of superpixels, and the robust mean optimization technique ensures the accuracy of superpixel boundaries. Finally, each defined uniform distribution is associated with a superpixel and the proposed UMMS successfully implements superpixel segmentation. The experiments on BSDS500 dataset verify that UMMS outperforms most of the state-of-the-art approaches in terms of segmentation accuracy, regularity, and rapidity.
Pengyu WANG
East China University of Science and Technology
Hongqing ZHU
East China University of Science and Technology
Ning CHEN
East China University of Science and Technology
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Pengyu WANG, Hongqing ZHU, Ning CHEN, "UMMS: Efficient Superpixel Segmentation Driven by a Mixture of Spatially Constrained Uniform Distribution" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information,
vol. E103-D, no. 1, pp. 181-185, January 2020, doi: 10.1587/transinf.2019EDL8134.
Abstract: A novel superpixel segmentation approach driven by uniform mixture model with spatially constrained (UMMS) is proposed. Under this algorithm, each observation, i.e. pixel is first represented as a five-dimensional vector which consists of colour in CLELAB space and position information. And then, we define a new uniform distribution through adding pixel position, so that this distribution can describe each pixel in input image. Applied weighted 1-Norm to difference between pixels and mean to control the compactness of superpixel. In addition, an effective parameter estimation scheme is introduced to reduce computational complexity. Specifically, the invariant prior probability and parameter range restrict the locality of superpixels, and the robust mean optimization technique ensures the accuracy of superpixel boundaries. Finally, each defined uniform distribution is associated with a superpixel and the proposed UMMS successfully implements superpixel segmentation. The experiments on BSDS500 dataset verify that UMMS outperforms most of the state-of-the-art approaches in terms of segmentation accuracy, regularity, and rapidity.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/information/10.1587/transinf.2019EDL8134/_p
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@ARTICLE{e103-d_1_181,
author={Pengyu WANG, Hongqing ZHU, Ning CHEN, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information},
title={UMMS: Efficient Superpixel Segmentation Driven by a Mixture of Spatially Constrained Uniform Distribution},
year={2020},
volume={E103-D},
number={1},
pages={181-185},
abstract={A novel superpixel segmentation approach driven by uniform mixture model with spatially constrained (UMMS) is proposed. Under this algorithm, each observation, i.e. pixel is first represented as a five-dimensional vector which consists of colour in CLELAB space and position information. And then, we define a new uniform distribution through adding pixel position, so that this distribution can describe each pixel in input image. Applied weighted 1-Norm to difference between pixels and mean to control the compactness of superpixel. In addition, an effective parameter estimation scheme is introduced to reduce computational complexity. Specifically, the invariant prior probability and parameter range restrict the locality of superpixels, and the robust mean optimization technique ensures the accuracy of superpixel boundaries. Finally, each defined uniform distribution is associated with a superpixel and the proposed UMMS successfully implements superpixel segmentation. The experiments on BSDS500 dataset verify that UMMS outperforms most of the state-of-the-art approaches in terms of segmentation accuracy, regularity, and rapidity.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transinf.2019EDL8134},
ISSN={1745-1361},
month={January},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - UMMS: Efficient Superpixel Segmentation Driven by a Mixture of Spatially Constrained Uniform Distribution
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SP - 181
EP - 185
AU - Pengyu WANG
AU - Hongqing ZHU
AU - Ning CHEN
PY - 2020
DO - 10.1587/transinf.2019EDL8134
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SN - 1745-1361
VL - E103-D
IS - 1
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
Y1 - January 2020
AB - A novel superpixel segmentation approach driven by uniform mixture model with spatially constrained (UMMS) is proposed. Under this algorithm, each observation, i.e. pixel is first represented as a five-dimensional vector which consists of colour in CLELAB space and position information. And then, we define a new uniform distribution through adding pixel position, so that this distribution can describe each pixel in input image. Applied weighted 1-Norm to difference between pixels and mean to control the compactness of superpixel. In addition, an effective parameter estimation scheme is introduced to reduce computational complexity. Specifically, the invariant prior probability and parameter range restrict the locality of superpixels, and the robust mean optimization technique ensures the accuracy of superpixel boundaries. Finally, each defined uniform distribution is associated with a superpixel and the proposed UMMS successfully implements superpixel segmentation. The experiments on BSDS500 dataset verify that UMMS outperforms most of the state-of-the-art approaches in terms of segmentation accuracy, regularity, and rapidity.
ER -