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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

Mitigating Congestion with Explicit Cache Placement Notification for Adaptive Video Streaming over ICN

Rei NAKAGAWA, Satoshi OHZAHATA, Ryo YAMAMOTO, Toshihiko KATO

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Summary :

Recently, information centric network (ICN) has attracted attention because cached content delivery from router's cache storage improves quality of service (QoS) by reducing redundant traffic. Then, adaptive video streaming is applied to ICN to improve client's quality of experience (QoE). However, in the previous approaches for the cache control, the router implicitly caches the content requested by a user for the other users who may request the same content subsequently. As a result, these approaches are not able to use the cache effectively to improve client's QoE because the cached contents are not always requested by the other users. In addition, since the previous cache control does not consider network congestion state, the adaptive bitrate (ABR) algorithm works incorrectly and causes congestion, and then QoE degrades due to unnecessary congestion. In this paper, we propose an explicit cache placement notification for congestion-aware adaptive video streaming over ICN (CASwECPN) to mitigate congestion. CASwECPN encourages explicit feedback according to the congestion detection in the router on the communication path. While congestion is detected, the router caches the requested content to its cache storage and explicitly notifies the client that the requested content is cached (explicit cache placement and notification) to mitigate congestion quickly. Then the client retrieve the explicitly cached content in the router detecting congestion according to the general procedures of ICN. The simulation experiments show that CASwECPN improves both QoS and client's QoE in adaptive video streaming that adjusts the bitrate adaptively every video segment download. As a result, CASwECPN effectively uses router's cache storage as compared to the conventional cache control policies.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E104-D No.9 pp.1406-1419
Publication Date
2021/09/01
Publicized
2021/06/18
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2020EDP7237
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Information Network

Authors

Rei NAKAGAWA
  University of Electro-Communication
Satoshi OHZAHATA
  University of Electro-Communication
Ryo YAMAMOTO
  University of Electro-Communication
Toshihiko KATO
  University of Electro-Communication

Keyword