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Individuality-Preserving Silhouette Extraction for Gait Recognition and Its Speedup

Masakazu IWAMURA, Shunsuke MORI, Koichiro NAKAMURA, Takuya TANOUE, Yuzuko UTSUMI, Yasushi MAKIHARA, Daigo MURAMATSU, Koichi KISE, Yasushi YAGI

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Summary :

Most gait recognition approaches rely on silhouette-based representations due to high recognition accuracy and computational efficiency. A fundamental problem for those approaches is how to extract individuality-preserved silhouettes from real scenes accurately. Foreground colors may be similar to background colors, and the background is cluttered. Therefore, we propose a method of individuality-preserving silhouette extraction for gait recognition using standard gait models (SGMs) composed of clean silhouette sequences of various training subjects as shape priors. The SGMs are smoothly introduced into a well-established graph-cut segmentation framework. Experiments showed that the proposed method achieved better silhouette extraction accuracy by more than 2.3% than representative methods and better identification rate of gait recognition (improved by more than 11.0% at rank 20). Besides, to reduce the computation cost, we introduced approximation in the calculation of dynamic programming. As a result, without reducing the segmentation accuracy, we reduced 85.0% of the computational cost.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E104-D No.7 pp.992-1001
Publication Date
2021/07/01
Publicized
2021/03/24
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2020ZDP7500
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Pattern Recognition

Authors

Masakazu IWAMURA
  Osaka Prefecture University
Shunsuke MORI
  Osaka Prefecture University
Koichiro NAKAMURA
  Osaka Prefecture University
Takuya TANOUE
  Osaka University
Yuzuko UTSUMI
  Osaka Prefecture University
Yasushi MAKIHARA
  Osaka University
Daigo MURAMATSU
  Osaka University
Koichi KISE
  Osaka Prefecture University
Yasushi YAGI
  Osaka University

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