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[Author] Kimiyoshi FUKATSU(1hit)

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  • High Speed 1.1-µm-Range InGaAs-Based VCSELs Open Access

    Naofumi SUZUKI  Takayoshi ANAN  Hiroshi HATAKEYAMA  Kimiyoshi FUKATSU  Kenichiro YASHIKI  Keiichi TOKUTOME  Takeshi AKAGAWA  Masayoshi TSUJI  

     
    INVITED PAPER

      Vol:
    E92-C No:7
      Page(s):
    942-950

    We have developed InGaAs-based VCSELs operating around 1.1 µm for high-speed optical interconnections. By applying GaAsP barrier layers, temperature characteristics were considerably improved compared to GaAs barrier layers. As a result, 25 Gbps 100 error-free operation was achieved. These devices also exhibited high reliability. No degradation was observed over 3,000 hours under operation temperature of 150 and current density of 19 kA/cm2. We also developed VCSELs with tunnel junctions for higher speed operation. High modulation bandwidth of 24 GHz and a relaxation oscillation frequency of 27 GHz were achieved. 40 Gbps error-free operation was also demonstrated.