A method for the synthesis of stray-insensitive bandpass switched-capacitor filters (SCF's) using fully balanced switched-capacitor immittance converters (SCIC's) is presented. In the proposed method only one operational amplifier is needed per node (excluding the grounded node) in the passive ladder prototype.

A low-sensitivity bandpass switched-capacitor filter (SCF) using two-path and voltage inversion techniques is proposed. The worstcase sensitivity of this SCF becomes zero at the center frequency. The proposed SCF is fully parasitic insensitive and requires a four-phase clock.

A low-sensitivity lowpass switched-capacitor filter (SCF) whose worstcase sensitivity becomes zero at zero frequency is presented. The proposed SCF is realized with the fully balanced SC circuits using the op-amps which can provide the outputs of both signs.

The realization and the design of three types of low-sensitivity leapfrog switched-capacitor filters (SCF's) are proposed. These SCF's realized with new differential-mode building blocks exhibit an excellent reduction in worstcase sensitivity to component variations. The design for each proposed SCF was confirmed by the experiment. Since the proposed SCF's are all parasitics-compensated, they are realizable in MOS IC forms.