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[Keyword] multi-valued sequence(2hit)

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  • Multi-Valued Sequences Generated by Power Residue Symbols over Odd Characteristic Fields

    Begum NASIMA  Yasuyuki NOGAMI  Satoshi UEHARA  Robert H. MOLEROS-ZARAGOZA  

     
    PAPER-Sequences

      Vol:
    E100-A No:4
      Page(s):
    922-929

    This paper proposes a new approach for generating pseudo random multi-valued (including binary-valued) sequences. The approach uses a primitive polynomial over an odd characteristic prime field $ {p}$, where p is an odd prime number. Then, for the maximum length sequence of vectors generated by the primitive polynomial, the trace function is used for mapping these vectors to scalars as elements in the prime field. Power residue symbol (Legendre symbol in binary case) is applied to translate the scalars to k-value scalars, where k is a prime factor of p-1. Finally, a pseudo random k-value sequence is obtained. Some important properties of the resulting multi-valued sequences are shown, such as their period, autocorrelation, and linear complexity together with their proofs and small examples.

  • On Constant-Weight Multi-Valued Sequences from Cyclic Difference Sets

    Takayasu KAIDA  Junru ZHENG  

     
    PAPER-Foundations

      Vol:
    E96-A No:1
      Page(s):
    171-176

    We proposed a method for constructing constant-weight and multi-valued sequences from the cyclic difference sets by generalization of the method in binary case proposed by N. Li, X. Zeng and L. Hu in 2008. In this paper we give some properties about sets of such sequences and it is shown that a set of non-constant-weight sequences over Z4 with length 13 from the (13,4,1)-cyclic difference set, and a set of constant-weight sequences over Z5 with length 21 from the (21,5,1)-cyclic difference set have almost highest linear complexities and good profiles of all sequences' linear complexities. Moreover we investigate the value distribution, the linear complexity and correlation properties of a set of sequences with length 57 over GF(8) from the (57,8,1)-cyclic difference set. It is pointed out that this set also has good value distributions and almost highest linear complexities in similar to previous two sets over Z4 with length 13 and Z5 with length 21.