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Multi-Valued Sequences Generated by Power Residue Symbols over Odd Characteristic Fields

Begum NASIMA, Yasuyuki NOGAMI, Satoshi UEHARA, Robert H. MOLEROS-ZARAGOZA

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Summary :

This paper proposes a new approach for generating pseudo random multi-valued (including binary-valued) sequences. The approach uses a primitive polynomial over an odd characteristic prime field $ {p}$, where p is an odd prime number. Then, for the maximum length sequence of vectors generated by the primitive polynomial, the trace function is used for mapping these vectors to scalars as elements in the prime field. Power residue symbol (Legendre symbol in binary case) is applied to translate the scalars to k-value scalars, where k is a prime factor of p-1. Finally, a pseudo random k-value sequence is obtained. Some important properties of the resulting multi-valued sequences are shown, such as their period, autocorrelation, and linear complexity together with their proofs and small examples.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E100-A No.4 pp.922-929
Publication Date
2017/04/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E100.A.922
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Signal Design and Its Applications in Communications)
Category
Sequences

Authors

Begum NASIMA
  University of Asia Pacific
Yasuyuki NOGAMI
  Okayama University
Satoshi UEHARA
  The University of Kitakyushu
Robert H. MOLEROS-ZARAGOZA
  San Jose State University

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