The search functionality is under construction.

IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications

Optimal Antenna Matching and Mutual Coupling Effect of Antenna Array in MIMO Receiver

Hiroki IURA, Hiroyoshi YAMADA, Yasutaka OGAWA, Yoshio YAMAGUCHI

  • Full Text Views

    0

  • Cite this

Summary :

Antenna array is essential factor for multiple- input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless systems. Since the antenna array is composed of closely spaced elements, the mutual coupling among the elements cannot be ignored for the best performance of the array. Mutual coupling affects the MIMO channel, so the performance of a MIMO system, including channel capacity and diversity, varies with the degree of mutual coupling. The effect of mutual coupling is a function of the antenna load impedance. Therefore, designing an optimal element-matched array for a MIMO system requires consideration of the optimal matching condition for the array elements, the one that maximizes the channel capacity. We evaluated the effects of mutual coupling with various matching conditions in dipole arrays, and investigated their effects on the path correlation and channel capacity of MIMO systems. Simulation showed that the conventional conjugate matching of each element is still suitable for closely spaced elements except when the separation is about less than 0.1λ. Theoretical consideration of the received power of a closely-spaced-element array is also provided to show the effects of mutual coupling.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E90-B No.4 pp.960-967
Publication Date
2007/04/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1093/ietcom/e90-b.4.960
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Antennas and Propagation

Authors

Keyword