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A New AFC Circuit Employing Double-Product Type Frequency Discriminator in Very-Low CNR Environments

Nobuaki MOCHIZUKI, Takatoshi SUGIYAMA, Masahiro UMEHIRA

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Summary :

This paper proposes a new AFC (automatic frequency control) circuit employing a double-product type frequency discriminator to enable fast acquisition in very-low CNR (carrier to noise power ratio) environments. The frequency step responses of the proposed AFC circuit are theoretically analyzed. In addition this paper evaluates the performance of the proposed AFC circuit by computer simulation in very-low CNR environments. The simulation results confirm that click noise at the frequency discriminator causes large frequency tracking error and that this error can be improved by increasing the delay time of the double-product type frequency discriminator. The frequency error can be also reduced by introducing the proposed frequency discriminator to modify the frequency error detection performance. The acquisition time of the proposed AFC circuit can be reduced by about 100 symbols compared to the conventional cross-product type AFC circuit.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E80-B No.1 pp.25-32
Publication Date
1997/01/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Issue on Advances in Satellite Communications toward Multimedia Era)
Category
Modem and Coding

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