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An Optical Waveguide with High Birefringence and Birefringence Dispersion for Optical Beamforming Network in Multibeam Array Antenna

Weiwei HU, Keizo INAGAKI, Takashi OHIRA

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Summary :

In this paper, we report on our recent work in designing and developing an optical waveguide and optical integrated circuit for optical BFN in adaptive multibeam array antenna. We introduce a new integrated Ti:LiNbO3 waveguide and prove that it is able to yield large birefringence and birefringence dispersion. We present a new technique using a microwave-modulated optical wave to measure the birefringence in integrated Ti:LiNbO3 optical waveguides. The measuring results show that the new waveguide has a birefringence of 0.08 and birefringence dispersion of 0.05 µm-1 at optical wavelength of 1.55 µm. When the new Ti:LiNbO3 is applied to form a integrated optical waveguide array in optical beamforming network, it is shown that microwave phase shifts within the range of [-180, +180] is achieved by tuning the optical wavelength 10 nm around 1.55 µm.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E84-B No.7 pp.1801-1807
Publication Date
2001/07/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Issue on Adaptive Array Antenna Techniques for Advanced Wireless Communications)
Category
Beamformer Techniques

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