IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
Optical CDMA Spectral-Amplitude Codecs Capable of Reducing Multiple-Access and Optical Beat Interferences
Summary :
Spectral-amplitude coding (SAC) techniques in fiber-Bragg-grating (FBG)-based optical code-division multiple-access (OCDMA) systems were investigated in our previous work. This paper adopts the same network architecture to investigate the simultaneous reductions of multiple-access interference (MAI) and optical beat interference (OBI). The MAI is caused by overlapping wavelengths from undesired network coder/decoders (codecs) while the OBI is induced by interaction of simultaneous chips at adjacent gratings. It is proposed that MAI and OBI reductions may be obtained by use of: 1) a source spectrum that is divided into equal chip spacing; 2) coded FBGs characterized by approximately the same number of "0" and "1" code elements; and 3) spectrally balanced photo-detectors. With quasi-orthogonal Walsh-Hadamard coded FBGs, complementary spectral chips is employed as signal pairs to be recombined and detected in balanced photo-detectors, thus achieving simultaneous suppression of both MAIs and OBIs. Simulation results showed that the proposed OCDMA spectral-amplitude coding scheme achieves significant MAI and OBI reductions.
- Publication
- IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E87-B No.11 pp.3195-3202
- Publication Date
- 2004/11/01
- Publicized
- Online ISSN
- DOI
- Type of Manuscript
- PAPER
- Category
- Transmission Systems and Transmission Equipment for Communications
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Jen-Fa HUANG, Yao-Tang CHANG, Song-Ming LIN, "Optical CDMA Spectral-Amplitude Codecs Capable of Reducing Multiple-Access and Optical Beat Interferences" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications,
vol. E87-B, no. 11, pp. 3195-3202, November 2004, doi: .
Abstract: Spectral-amplitude coding (SAC) techniques in fiber-Bragg-grating (FBG)-based optical code-division multiple-access (OCDMA) systems were investigated in our previous work. This paper adopts the same network architecture to investigate the simultaneous reductions of multiple-access interference (MAI) and optical beat interference (OBI). The MAI is caused by overlapping wavelengths from undesired network coder/decoders (codecs) while the OBI is induced by interaction of simultaneous chips at adjacent gratings. It is proposed that MAI and OBI reductions may be obtained by use of: 1) a source spectrum that is divided into equal chip spacing; 2) coded FBGs characterized by approximately the same number of "0" and "1" code elements; and 3) spectrally balanced photo-detectors. With quasi-orthogonal Walsh-Hadamard coded FBGs, complementary spectral chips is employed as signal pairs to be recombined and detected in balanced photo-detectors, thus achieving simultaneous suppression of both MAIs and OBIs. Simulation results showed that the proposed OCDMA spectral-amplitude coding scheme achieves significant MAI and OBI reductions.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/communications/10.1587/e87-b_11_3195/_p
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@ARTICLE{e87-b_11_3195,
author={Jen-Fa HUANG, Yao-Tang CHANG, Song-Ming LIN, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications},
title={Optical CDMA Spectral-Amplitude Codecs Capable of Reducing Multiple-Access and Optical Beat Interferences},
year={2004},
volume={E87-B},
number={11},
pages={3195-3202},
abstract={Spectral-amplitude coding (SAC) techniques in fiber-Bragg-grating (FBG)-based optical code-division multiple-access (OCDMA) systems were investigated in our previous work. This paper adopts the same network architecture to investigate the simultaneous reductions of multiple-access interference (MAI) and optical beat interference (OBI). The MAI is caused by overlapping wavelengths from undesired network coder/decoders (codecs) while the OBI is induced by interaction of simultaneous chips at adjacent gratings. It is proposed that MAI and OBI reductions may be obtained by use of: 1) a source spectrum that is divided into equal chip spacing; 2) coded FBGs characterized by approximately the same number of "0" and "1" code elements; and 3) spectrally balanced photo-detectors. With quasi-orthogonal Walsh-Hadamard coded FBGs, complementary spectral chips is employed as signal pairs to be recombined and detected in balanced photo-detectors, thus achieving simultaneous suppression of both MAIs and OBIs. Simulation results showed that the proposed OCDMA spectral-amplitude coding scheme achieves significant MAI and OBI reductions.},
keywords={},
doi={},
ISSN={},
month={November},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Optical CDMA Spectral-Amplitude Codecs Capable of Reducing Multiple-Access and Optical Beat Interferences
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SP - 3195
EP - 3202
AU - Jen-Fa HUANG
AU - Yao-Tang CHANG
AU - Song-Ming LIN
PY - 2004
DO -
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SN -
VL - E87-B
IS - 11
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
Y1 - November 2004
AB - Spectral-amplitude coding (SAC) techniques in fiber-Bragg-grating (FBG)-based optical code-division multiple-access (OCDMA) systems were investigated in our previous work. This paper adopts the same network architecture to investigate the simultaneous reductions of multiple-access interference (MAI) and optical beat interference (OBI). The MAI is caused by overlapping wavelengths from undesired network coder/decoders (codecs) while the OBI is induced by interaction of simultaneous chips at adjacent gratings. It is proposed that MAI and OBI reductions may be obtained by use of: 1) a source spectrum that is divided into equal chip spacing; 2) coded FBGs characterized by approximately the same number of "0" and "1" code elements; and 3) spectrally balanced photo-detectors. With quasi-orthogonal Walsh-Hadamard coded FBGs, complementary spectral chips is employed as signal pairs to be recombined and detected in balanced photo-detectors, thus achieving simultaneous suppression of both MAIs and OBIs. Simulation results showed that the proposed OCDMA spectral-amplitude coding scheme achieves significant MAI and OBI reductions.
ER -
English
