To substantially alleviate the human blockage problem in mmWave communications, this paper proposes a proactive handover system based on human blockage prediction using RGB and depth (RGB-D) cameras. The proposed scheme uses RGB-D camera images to estimate the mobility of pedestrians and to predict when blockage will occur. On the basis of this information, the proposed system transfers a mobile station (STA) communicating with one wireless BS (base station) to another BS before human blockage occurs and thus avoids blockage-induced throughput degradation. This paper presents performance modeling of both proactive handover scheme and reactive handover scheme which is based on the received power level. A numerical evaluation reveals conditions under which the proactive handover scheme achieves higher spectral efficiency compared to reactive scheme. In addition, using IEEE 802.11ad-based wireless local area network (WLAN) devices, a testbed for implementing the proposed system is built. The innovative experimental results demonstrate that the proactive handover system can considerably reduce the duration of human blockage-induced degradation of throughput performance relative to the reactive scheme.
Yuta OGUMA
Kyoto University
Takayuki NISHIO
Kyoto University
Koji YAMAMOTO
Kyoto University
Masahiro MORIKURA
Kyoto University
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Yuta OGUMA, Takayuki NISHIO, Koji YAMAMOTO, Masahiro MORIKURA, "Proactive Handover Based on Human Blockage Prediction Using RGB-D Cameras for mmWave Communications" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications,
vol. E99-B, no. 8, pp. 1734-1744, August 2016, doi: 10.1587/transcom.2015CCP0020.
Abstract: To substantially alleviate the human blockage problem in mmWave communications, this paper proposes a proactive handover system based on human blockage prediction using RGB and depth (RGB-D) cameras. The proposed scheme uses RGB-D camera images to estimate the mobility of pedestrians and to predict when blockage will occur. On the basis of this information, the proposed system transfers a mobile station (STA) communicating with one wireless BS (base station) to another BS before human blockage occurs and thus avoids blockage-induced throughput degradation. This paper presents performance modeling of both proactive handover scheme and reactive handover scheme which is based on the received power level. A numerical evaluation reveals conditions under which the proactive handover scheme achieves higher spectral efficiency compared to reactive scheme. In addition, using IEEE 802.11ad-based wireless local area network (WLAN) devices, a testbed for implementing the proposed system is built. The innovative experimental results demonstrate that the proactive handover system can considerably reduce the duration of human blockage-induced degradation of throughput performance relative to the reactive scheme.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/communications/10.1587/transcom.2015CCP0020/_p
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@ARTICLE{e99-b_8_1734,
author={Yuta OGUMA, Takayuki NISHIO, Koji YAMAMOTO, Masahiro MORIKURA, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications},
title={Proactive Handover Based on Human Blockage Prediction Using RGB-D Cameras for mmWave Communications},
year={2016},
volume={E99-B},
number={8},
pages={1734-1744},
abstract={To substantially alleviate the human blockage problem in mmWave communications, this paper proposes a proactive handover system based on human blockage prediction using RGB and depth (RGB-D) cameras. The proposed scheme uses RGB-D camera images to estimate the mobility of pedestrians and to predict when blockage will occur. On the basis of this information, the proposed system transfers a mobile station (STA) communicating with one wireless BS (base station) to another BS before human blockage occurs and thus avoids blockage-induced throughput degradation. This paper presents performance modeling of both proactive handover scheme and reactive handover scheme which is based on the received power level. A numerical evaluation reveals conditions under which the proactive handover scheme achieves higher spectral efficiency compared to reactive scheme. In addition, using IEEE 802.11ad-based wireless local area network (WLAN) devices, a testbed for implementing the proposed system is built. The innovative experimental results demonstrate that the proactive handover system can considerably reduce the duration of human blockage-induced degradation of throughput performance relative to the reactive scheme.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transcom.2015CCP0020},
ISSN={1745-1345},
month={August},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Proactive Handover Based on Human Blockage Prediction Using RGB-D Cameras for mmWave Communications
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SP - 1734
EP - 1744
AU - Yuta OGUMA
AU - Takayuki NISHIO
AU - Koji YAMAMOTO
AU - Masahiro MORIKURA
PY - 2016
DO - 10.1587/transcom.2015CCP0020
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SN - 1745-1345
VL - E99-B
IS - 8
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
Y1 - August 2016
AB - To substantially alleviate the human blockage problem in mmWave communications, this paper proposes a proactive handover system based on human blockage prediction using RGB and depth (RGB-D) cameras. The proposed scheme uses RGB-D camera images to estimate the mobility of pedestrians and to predict when blockage will occur. On the basis of this information, the proposed system transfers a mobile station (STA) communicating with one wireless BS (base station) to another BS before human blockage occurs and thus avoids blockage-induced throughput degradation. This paper presents performance modeling of both proactive handover scheme and reactive handover scheme which is based on the received power level. A numerical evaluation reveals conditions under which the proactive handover scheme achieves higher spectral efficiency compared to reactive scheme. In addition, using IEEE 802.11ad-based wireless local area network (WLAN) devices, a testbed for implementing the proposed system is built. The innovative experimental results demonstrate that the proactive handover system can considerably reduce the duration of human blockage-induced degradation of throughput performance relative to the reactive scheme.
ER -