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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications

Wideband Adaptive Beamforming Algorithm for Conformal Arrays Based on Sparse Covariance Matrix Reconstruction

Pei CHEN, Dexiu HU, Yongjun ZHAO, Chengcheng LIU

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Summary :

Aiming at solving the performance degradation caused by the covariance matrix mismatch in wideband beamforming for conformal arrays, a novel adaptive beamforming algorithm is proposed in this paper. In this algorithm, the interference-plus-noise covariance matrix is firstly reconstructed to solve the desired signal contamination problem. Then, a sparse reconstruction method is utilized to reduce the high computational cost and the requirement of sampling data. A novel cost function is formulated by the focusing matrix and singular value decomposition. Finally, the optimization problem is efficiently solved in a second-order cone programming framework. Simulation results using a cylindrical array demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed algorithm and prove that this algorithm can achieve superior performance over the existing wideband beamforming methods for conformal arrays.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E101-B No.2 pp.548-554
Publication Date
2018/02/01
Publicized
2017/08/22
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1587/transcom.2016EBP3495
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Antennas and Propagation

Authors

Pei CHEN
  Zhengzhou Institute of Information Science and Technology
Dexiu HU
  Zhengzhou Institute of Information Science and Technology
Yongjun ZHAO
  Zhengzhou Institute of Information Science and Technology
Chengcheng LIU
  Zhengzhou Institute of Information Science and Technology

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