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Optical phase conjugation (OPC) is an all-optical signal processing technique for mitigating fiber nonlinearity and is promising for building cost-efficient fiber networks with few optic-electric-optic conversions and long amplification spacing. In lumped amplified systems, OPC has a little nonlinearity mitigation efficiency for nonlinear distortion induced by cross-phase modulation (XPM) due to the asymmetry of power and chromatic dispersion (CD) maps during propagation in transmission fiber. In addition, the walk-off of XPM-induced noise becomes small due to the CD compensation effect of OPC, so the deterministic nonlinear distortion increases. Therefore, lumped amplified transmission systems with OPC are more sensitive to channel spacing than conventional systems. In this paper, we show the channel spacing dependence of NZ-DSF transmission using amplification repeater with OPC. Numerical simulations show comprehensive characteristics between channel spacing and CD in a 100-Gbps/λ WDM signal. An experimental verification using periodically poled LiNbO3-based OPC is also performed. These results suggest that channel spacing design is more important in OPC-assisted systems than in conventional dispersion-unmanaged systems.
Shimpei SHIMIZU
NTT Corporation
Takayuki KOBAYASHI
NTT Corporation
Takeshi UMEKI
NTT Corporation
Takushi KAZAMA
NTT Corporation
Koji ENBUTSU
NTT Corporation
Ryoichi KASAHARA
NTT Corporation
Yutaka MIYAMOTO
NTT Corporation
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Shimpei SHIMIZU, Takayuki KOBAYASHI, Takeshi UMEKI, Takushi KAZAMA, Koji ENBUTSU, Ryoichi KASAHARA, Yutaka MIYAMOTO, "Channel Arrangement Design in Lumped Amplified WDM Transmission over NZ-DSF Link with Nonlinearity Mitigation Using Optical Phase Conjugation" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications,
vol. E105-B, no. 7, pp. 805-813, July 2022, doi: 10.1587/transcom.2021EBP3179.
Abstract: Optical phase conjugation (OPC) is an all-optical signal processing technique for mitigating fiber nonlinearity and is promising for building cost-efficient fiber networks with few optic-electric-optic conversions and long amplification spacing. In lumped amplified systems, OPC has a little nonlinearity mitigation efficiency for nonlinear distortion induced by cross-phase modulation (XPM) due to the asymmetry of power and chromatic dispersion (CD) maps during propagation in transmission fiber. In addition, the walk-off of XPM-induced noise becomes small due to the CD compensation effect of OPC, so the deterministic nonlinear distortion increases. Therefore, lumped amplified transmission systems with OPC are more sensitive to channel spacing than conventional systems. In this paper, we show the channel spacing dependence of NZ-DSF transmission using amplification repeater with OPC. Numerical simulations show comprehensive characteristics between channel spacing and CD in a 100-Gbps/λ WDM signal. An experimental verification using periodically poled LiNbO3-based OPC is also performed. These results suggest that channel spacing design is more important in OPC-assisted systems than in conventional dispersion-unmanaged systems.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/communications/10.1587/transcom.2021EBP3179/_p
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@ARTICLE{e105-b_7_805,
author={Shimpei SHIMIZU, Takayuki KOBAYASHI, Takeshi UMEKI, Takushi KAZAMA, Koji ENBUTSU, Ryoichi KASAHARA, Yutaka MIYAMOTO, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications},
title={Channel Arrangement Design in Lumped Amplified WDM Transmission over NZ-DSF Link with Nonlinearity Mitigation Using Optical Phase Conjugation},
year={2022},
volume={E105-B},
number={7},
pages={805-813},
abstract={Optical phase conjugation (OPC) is an all-optical signal processing technique for mitigating fiber nonlinearity and is promising for building cost-efficient fiber networks with few optic-electric-optic conversions and long amplification spacing. In lumped amplified systems, OPC has a little nonlinearity mitigation efficiency for nonlinear distortion induced by cross-phase modulation (XPM) due to the asymmetry of power and chromatic dispersion (CD) maps during propagation in transmission fiber. In addition, the walk-off of XPM-induced noise becomes small due to the CD compensation effect of OPC, so the deterministic nonlinear distortion increases. Therefore, lumped amplified transmission systems with OPC are more sensitive to channel spacing than conventional systems. In this paper, we show the channel spacing dependence of NZ-DSF transmission using amplification repeater with OPC. Numerical simulations show comprehensive characteristics between channel spacing and CD in a 100-Gbps/λ WDM signal. An experimental verification using periodically poled LiNbO3-based OPC is also performed. These results suggest that channel spacing design is more important in OPC-assisted systems than in conventional dispersion-unmanaged systems.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transcom.2021EBP3179},
ISSN={1745-1345},
month={July},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Channel Arrangement Design in Lumped Amplified WDM Transmission over NZ-DSF Link with Nonlinearity Mitigation Using Optical Phase Conjugation
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SP - 805
EP - 813
AU - Shimpei SHIMIZU
AU - Takayuki KOBAYASHI
AU - Takeshi UMEKI
AU - Takushi KAZAMA
AU - Koji ENBUTSU
AU - Ryoichi KASAHARA
AU - Yutaka MIYAMOTO
PY - 2022
DO - 10.1587/transcom.2021EBP3179
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SN - 1745-1345
VL - E105-B
IS - 7
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
Y1 - July 2022
AB - Optical phase conjugation (OPC) is an all-optical signal processing technique for mitigating fiber nonlinearity and is promising for building cost-efficient fiber networks with few optic-electric-optic conversions and long amplification spacing. In lumped amplified systems, OPC has a little nonlinearity mitigation efficiency for nonlinear distortion induced by cross-phase modulation (XPM) due to the asymmetry of power and chromatic dispersion (CD) maps during propagation in transmission fiber. In addition, the walk-off of XPM-induced noise becomes small due to the CD compensation effect of OPC, so the deterministic nonlinear distortion increases. Therefore, lumped amplified transmission systems with OPC are more sensitive to channel spacing than conventional systems. In this paper, we show the channel spacing dependence of NZ-DSF transmission using amplification repeater with OPC. Numerical simulations show comprehensive characteristics between channel spacing and CD in a 100-Gbps/λ WDM signal. An experimental verification using periodically poled LiNbO3-based OPC is also performed. These results suggest that channel spacing design is more important in OPC-assisted systems than in conventional dispersion-unmanaged systems.
ER -