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Open Access
Nanoscale Photonic Network for Solution Searching and Decision Making Problems

Makoto NARUSE, Masashi AONO, Song-Ju KIM

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Summary :

Nature-inspired devices and architectures are attracting considerable attention for various purposes, including the development of novel computing techniques based on spatiotemporal dynamics, exploiting stochastic processes for computing, and reducing energy dissipation. This paper demonstrates that networks of optical energy transfers between quantum nanostructures mediated by optical near-field interactions occurring at scales far below the wavelength of light could be utilized for solving a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP), the satisfiability problem (SAT), and a decision making problem. The optical energy transfer from smaller quantum dots to larger ones, which is a quantum stochastic process, depends on the existence of resonant energy levels between the quantum dots or a state-filling effect occurring at the larger quantum dots. Such a spatiotemporal mechanism yields different evolutions of energy transfer patterns in multi-quantum-dot systems. We numerically demonstrate that networks of optical energy transfers can be used for solution searching and decision making. We consider that such an approach paves the way to a novel physical informatics in which both coherent and dissipative processes are exploited, with low energy consumption.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E96-B No.11 pp.2724-2732
Publication Date
2013/11/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1587/transcom.E96.B.2724
Type of Manuscript
Special Section INVITED PAPER (Special Section on Progress in Information Network Science)
Category

Authors

Makoto NARUSE
  National Institute of Information and Communications Technology
Masashi AONO
  Tokyo Institute of Technology
Song-Ju KIM
  National Institute for Materials Science

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