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Opportunistic Decouple-and-Forward Relaying: Harnessing Distributed Antennas

Jaeyoung LEE, Hyundong SHIN, Jun HEO

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Summary :

In this paper, we consider decouple-and-forward (DCF) relaying, where the relay encodes and amplifies decoupled data using orthogonal space-time block codes (OSTBCs), to achieve the maximum diversity gain of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying. Since the channel status of all antennas is generally unknown and time-varying for cooperation in multi-antenna multiple-relay systems, we investigate an opportunistic relaying scheme for DCF relaying to harness distributed antennas and minimize the cooperation overheads by not using the global channel state information (CSI). In addition, for realistic wireless channels which have spatial fading correlation due to closely-spaced antenna configurations and poor scattering environments, we analyze the exact and lower bound on the symbol error probability (SEP) of the opportunistic DCF relaying over spatially correlated MIMO Rayleigh fading channels. Numerical results show that, even in the presence of spatial fading correlation, the proposed opportunistic relaying scheme is efficient and achieves additional performance gain with low overhead.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E97-B No.6 pp.1148-1156
Publication Date
2014/06/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1587/transcom.E97.B.1148
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Wireless Communication Technologies

Authors

Jaeyoung LEE
  Korea University
Hyundong SHIN
  Kyung Hee University
Jun HEO
  Korea University

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