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Thermodynamic Behavior of a Nano-Sized Magnetic Grain near the Superparamagnetic Limit

Jian QIN, Dan WEI

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Summary :

A combined theory of the micromagnetic and Monte Carlo simulations is established to analyze the thermal property of a nano-sized magnetic grain. The Langevin equation of a grain's magnetic moment is the Landau-Lifshitz equation augmented by a "random-field" term representing the thermal-agitated force. The angular distribution of the magnetic moment of the grain is studied via its time evolution process. The switching of the magnetic moment vector between two energy-minimum states is observed. A simple analytical expression is obtained for the simulated attempt frequency f0, which is related to the magnetic constant of the nano-grain, and agrees well with the phenomenological value.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E86-C No.9 pp.1825-1829
Publication Date
2003/09/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Issue on Recent Progress of High-Density Disk Storage)
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