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Reduced Branch-Line Coupler Using Radial Stubs

Yanna HAO, Iwata SAKAGAMI, Akihiro TOKUNOU

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Summary :

This study proposes a 3 dB branch-line coupler using radial stubs to achieve reduced coupler size and simplified stub arrangement. As the electrical lengths of stubs used here are less than 90at center frequency, a method of comparing input impedances to obtain radial stubs that are equivalent to straight stubs is discussed. The frequency characteristics of the proposed coupler are derived by combining classical transmission line theory with the computed data of radial stub input impedances. The methods presented here increase possibilities for realizing reduced branch-line couplers by means of stub design. Experimental results agree well with theoretical results except for slight differences in the high frequency region.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E87-C No.9 pp.1615-1620
Publication Date
2004/09/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Microwaves, Millimeter-Waves

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