Increase of Recognizable Label Number with Optical Passive Waveguide Circuits for Recognition of Encoded 4- and 8-Bit BPSK Labels
Summary :
Optical label processing is expected to reduce power consumption in label switching network nodes. Previously, we proposed passive waveguide circuits for the recognition of BPSK labels with a theoretically infinite contrast ratio. The recognizable label number was limited to four and eight for 4-bit and 8-bit BPSK labels, respectively. In this paper, we propose methods to increase the recognizable label number. The proposed circuits can recognize eight and sixteen labels of 4-bit BPSK codes with a contrast ratio of 4.00 and 2.78, respectively. As 8-bit BSPK codes, 64, 128, and 256 labels can be recognized with a contrast ratio of 4.00, 2.78, and 1.65, respectively. In recognition of all encoded labels, that is, 16 and 256 labels for 4-bit and 8-bit BPSK labels, a reference signal is employed to identify the sign of the optical output signals. The effect of phase deviation and loss along the optical waveguides of the devices is also discussed.
- Publication
- IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E100-C No.1 pp.84-93
- Publication Date
- 2017/01/01
- Publicized
- Online ISSN
- 1745-1353
- DOI
- 10.1587/transele.E100.C.84
- Type of Manuscript
- PAPER
- Category
- Optoelectronics
Authors
Hiroki KISHIKAWA
Tokushima University
Akito IHARA
Tokushima University
Nobuo GOTO
Tokushima University
Shin-ichiro YANAGIYA
Tokushima University
Keyword
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Hiroki KISHIKAWA, Akito IHARA, Nobuo GOTO, Shin-ichiro YANAGIYA, "Increase of Recognizable Label Number with Optical Passive Waveguide Circuits for Recognition of Encoded 4- and 8-Bit BPSK Labels" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics,
vol. E100-C, no. 1, pp. 84-93, January 2017, doi: 10.1587/transele.E100.C.84.
Abstract: Optical label processing is expected to reduce power consumption in label switching network nodes. Previously, we proposed passive waveguide circuits for the recognition of BPSK labels with a theoretically infinite contrast ratio. The recognizable label number was limited to four and eight for 4-bit and 8-bit BPSK labels, respectively. In this paper, we propose methods to increase the recognizable label number. The proposed circuits can recognize eight and sixteen labels of 4-bit BPSK codes with a contrast ratio of 4.00 and 2.78, respectively. As 8-bit BSPK codes, 64, 128, and 256 labels can be recognized with a contrast ratio of 4.00, 2.78, and 1.65, respectively. In recognition of all encoded labels, that is, 16 and 256 labels for 4-bit and 8-bit BPSK labels, a reference signal is employed to identify the sign of the optical output signals. The effect of phase deviation and loss along the optical waveguides of the devices is also discussed.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/electronics/10.1587/transele.E100.C.84/_p
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@ARTICLE{e100-c_1_84,
author={Hiroki KISHIKAWA, Akito IHARA, Nobuo GOTO, Shin-ichiro YANAGIYA, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics},
title={Increase of Recognizable Label Number with Optical Passive Waveguide Circuits for Recognition of Encoded 4- and 8-Bit BPSK Labels},
year={2017},
volume={E100-C},
number={1},
pages={84-93},
abstract={Optical label processing is expected to reduce power consumption in label switching network nodes. Previously, we proposed passive waveguide circuits for the recognition of BPSK labels with a theoretically infinite contrast ratio. The recognizable label number was limited to four and eight for 4-bit and 8-bit BPSK labels, respectively. In this paper, we propose methods to increase the recognizable label number. The proposed circuits can recognize eight and sixteen labels of 4-bit BPSK codes with a contrast ratio of 4.00 and 2.78, respectively. As 8-bit BSPK codes, 64, 128, and 256 labels can be recognized with a contrast ratio of 4.00, 2.78, and 1.65, respectively. In recognition of all encoded labels, that is, 16 and 256 labels for 4-bit and 8-bit BPSK labels, a reference signal is employed to identify the sign of the optical output signals. The effect of phase deviation and loss along the optical waveguides of the devices is also discussed.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transele.E100.C.84},
ISSN={1745-1353},
month={January},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Increase of Recognizable Label Number with Optical Passive Waveguide Circuits for Recognition of Encoded 4- and 8-Bit BPSK Labels
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
SP - 84
EP - 93
AU - Hiroki KISHIKAWA
AU - Akito IHARA
AU - Nobuo GOTO
AU - Shin-ichiro YANAGIYA
PY - 2017
DO - 10.1587/transele.E100.C.84
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
SN - 1745-1353
VL - E100-C
IS - 1
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
Y1 - January 2017
AB - Optical label processing is expected to reduce power consumption in label switching network nodes. Previously, we proposed passive waveguide circuits for the recognition of BPSK labels with a theoretically infinite contrast ratio. The recognizable label number was limited to four and eight for 4-bit and 8-bit BPSK labels, respectively. In this paper, we propose methods to increase the recognizable label number. The proposed circuits can recognize eight and sixteen labels of 4-bit BPSK codes with a contrast ratio of 4.00 and 2.78, respectively. As 8-bit BSPK codes, 64, 128, and 256 labels can be recognized with a contrast ratio of 4.00, 2.78, and 1.65, respectively. In recognition of all encoded labels, that is, 16 and 256 labels for 4-bit and 8-bit BPSK labels, a reference signal is employed to identify the sign of the optical output signals. The effect of phase deviation and loss along the optical waveguides of the devices is also discussed.
ER -
English
