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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics

Field-emission Characteristics of a Focused-Ion-Beam-Sharpened P-Type Silicon Single Emitter

Tomomi YOSHIMOTO, Tatsuo IWATA

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Summary :

The field electron emission characteristics of a p-type Si emitter sharpened by a spirally scanned Ga focused-ion-beam milling process were investigated. Saturated Fowler–Nordheim (F–N) plots, which are unique phenomena of p-type semiconductor emitters, were observed. The slight increase of the emission current in the saturated F–N plots region was discussed in terms of the depletion layer width in which electron generation occurs. The temperature dependence of the field electron emission current was also discussed. The activation energy of carrier generation was determined to be 0.26 eV, ascribable to the surface states that accompany the defects introduced by the Ga ion beam. When the emitter was irradiated by a 650-nm-wavelength laser, the increase in the emission current, i.e., the photoexcited emission current, was observed in the saturated region of the F–N plots. The photoexcited emission current was proportional to the laser intensity.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E98-C No.4 pp.371-376
Publication Date
2015/04/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1353
DOI
10.1587/transele.E98.C.371
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Electron Tubes, Vacuum and Beam Technology

Authors

Tomomi YOSHIMOTO
  Toyo University
Tatsuo IWATA
  Mie University

Keyword