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Soft Decision Viterbi Decoding and Self-Interference Cancellation for High Speed Radio Communication by Parallel Combinatory CDMA

Osamu KATO, Masatoshi WATANABE, Eiji KATSURA, Koichi HOMMA

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Summary :

We propose a soft decision Viterbi decoding scheme and a self-interference cancellation method applicable to a Parallel Combinatory CDMA (PC-CDMA) system. In this decoding scheme, branch metric is calculated for every bit by weighting the output levels of the PC-CDMA correlators so as to enable an effective soft decision capability to the system. The effectivity of this scheme is then further enhanced by the use of a simple pseudo-random bit interleaving scheme. Moreover, to increase the capacity of the PC-CDMA system, we propose a simple self-interference cancellation method for self-induced cross-correlation arising from the multipath environment. This further enhances the efficacy of the decoding scheme because the false contributions of the self-induced cross-correlation component are removed from the branch metric prior to soft decision Viterbi decoding. Finally, we simulated a possible PC-CDMA system with a user data rate of 1.92Mbps, transmitting it at a chip rate of 3.84Mcps and at 7.68Mcps under a multipath-Rayleigh fading interference environment. For a chip rate of 7.68Mcps, BER after Viterbi decoding is less than 3.2e-7 even without the use of interference cancellation. For a chip rate of 3.84Mcps, BER after Viterbi decoding with interference cancellation is 1.0e-4.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E80-A No.7 pp.1233-1240
Publication Date
1997/07/25
Publicized
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DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Multi-dimensional Mobile Information Network)
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