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Performance Analyses of Notch Fourier Transform (NFT) and Constrained Notch Fourier Transform (CNFT)

Yegui XIAO, Takahiro MATSUO, Katsunori SHIDA

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Summary :

Fourier analysis of sinusoidal and/or quasi-periodic signals in additive noise has been used in various fields. So far, many analysis algorithms including the well-known DFT have been developed. In particular, many adaptive algorithms have been proposed to handle non-stationary signals whose discrete Fourier coefficients (DFCs) are time-varying. Notch Fourier Transform (NFT) and Constrained Notch Fourier Transform(CNFT) proposed by Tadokoro et al. and Kilani et al., respectively, are two of them, which are implemented by filter banks and estimate the DFCs via simple sliding algorithms of their own. This paper presents, for the first time, statistical performance analyses of the NFT and the CNFT. Estimation biases and mean square errors (MSEs) of their sliding algorithms will be derived in closed form. As a result, it is revealed that both algorithms are unbiased, and their estimation MSEs are related to the signal frequencies, the additive noise variance and orders of comb filters used in their filter banks. Extensive simulations are performed to confirm the analytical findings.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E83-A No.9 pp.1739-1747
Publication Date
2000/09/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Digital Signal Processing

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