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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals

Variable Ordering in Binary Decision Diagram Using Spider Monkey Optimization for Node and Path Length Optimization

Mohammed BALAL SIDDIQUI, Mirza TARIQ BEG, Syed NASEEM AHMAD

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Summary :

Binary Decision Diagrams (BDDs) are an important data structure for the design of digital circuits using VLSI CAD tools. The ordering of variables affects the total number of nodes and path length in the BDDs. Finding a good variable ordering is an optimization problem and previously many optimization approaches have been implemented for BDDs in a number of research works. In this paper, an optimization approach based on Spider Monkey Optimization (SMO) algorithm is proposed for the BDD variable ordering problem targeting number of nodes and longest path length. SMO is a well-known swarm intelligence-based optimization approach based on spider monkeys foraging behavior. The proposed work has been compared with other latest BDD reordering approaches using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. The results obtained show significant improvement over the Particle Swarm Optimization method. The proposed SMO-based method is applied to different benchmark digital circuits having different levels of complexities. The node count and longest path length for the maximum number of tested circuits are found to be better in SMO than PSO.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E106-A No.7 pp.976-989
Publication Date
2023/07/01
Publicized
2023/01/16
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.2021EAP1108
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
VLSI Design Technology and CAD

Authors

Mohammed BALAL SIDDIQUI
  Jamia Millia Islamia
Mirza TARIQ BEG
  Jamia Millia Islamia
Syed NASEEM AHMAD
  Jamia Millia Islamia

Keyword