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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals

A High Efficiency Hybrid Step-Up/Step-Down DC-DC Converter Using Digital Dither for Smooth Transition

Yanzhao MA, Hongyi WANG, Guican CHEN

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Summary :

This paper presents a step-up/step-down DC-DC converter using a digital dither technique to achieve high efficiency and small output voltage ripple for portable electronic devices. The proposed control method minimizes not only the switching loss by operating like a pure buck or boost converter, but also the conduction loss by reducing the average inductor current even when four switches are used. Digital dither control is introduced to implement a buffer region for smooth transition between buck and boost modes. A minimum ripple dither with higher fundamental frequency is adopted to decrease the output voltage ripple. A window delay-line analog to digital converter (ADC) with delay calibration is achieved to digitalize the control voltage. The step-up/step-down DC-DC converter has been designed with a standard 0.5 µm CMOS process. The output voltage is regulated within the input voltage ranged from 2.5 V to 5.5 V, and the output voltage ripple is reduced to less than 25 mV during the mode transition. The peak power efficiency is 96%, and the maximum load current can reach 800 mA.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E94-A No.12 pp.2685-2692
Publication Date
2011/12/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E94.A.2685
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on VLSI Design and CAD Algorithms)
Category
Circuit Design

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