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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals

Analytical Stability Modeling for CMOS Latches in Low Voltage Operation

Tatsuya KAMAKARI, Jun SHIOMI, Tohru ISHIHARA, Hidetoshi ONODERA

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Summary :

In synchronous LSI circuits, memory subsystems such as Flip-Flops and SRAMs are essential components and latches are the base elements of the common memory logics. In this paper, a stability analysis method for latches operating in a low voltage region is proposed. The butterfly curve of latches is a key for analyzing a retention failure of latches. This paper discusses a modeling method for retention stability and derives an analytical stability model for latches. The minimum supply voltage where the latches can operate with a certain yield can be accurately derived by a simple calculation using the proposed model. Monte-Carlo simulation targeting 65nm and 28nm process technology models demonstrates the accuracy and the validity of the proposed method. Measurement results obtained by a test chip fabricated in a 65nm process technology also demonstrate the validity. Based on the model, this paper shows some strategies for variation tolerant design of latches.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E99-A No.12 pp.2463-2472
Publication Date
2016/12/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E99.A.2463
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on VLSI Design and CAD Algorithms)
Category

Authors

Tatsuya KAMAKARI
  Kyoto University
Jun SHIOMI
  Kyoto University
Tohru ISHIHARA
  Kyoto University
Hidetoshi ONODERA
  Kyoto University,JST

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