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Expose Spliced Photographic Basing on Boundary and Noise Features

Jun HOU, Yan CHENG

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Summary :

The paper proposes an algorithm to expose spliced photographs. Firstly, a graph-based segmentation, which defines a predictor to measure boundary evidence between two neighbor regions, is used to make greedy decision. Then the algorithm gets prediction error image using non-negative linear least-square prediction. For each pair of segmented neighbor regions, the proposed algorithm gathers their statistic features and calculates features of gray level co-occurrence matrix. K-means clustering is applied to create a dictionary, and the vector quantization histogram is taken as the result vector with fixed length. For a tampered image, its noise satisfies Gaussian distribution with zero mean. The proposed method checks the similarity between noise distribution and a zero-mean Gaussian distribution, and follows with the local flatness and texture measurement. Finally, all features are fed to a support vector machine classifier. The algorithm has low computational cost. Experiments show its effectiveness in exposing forgery.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E98-D No.7 pp.1426-1429
Publication Date
2015/07/01
Publicized
2015/04/01
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2014EDL8232
Type of Manuscript
LETTER
Category
Image Recognition, Computer Vision

Authors

Jun HOU
  University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Yan CHENG
  Shanghai

Keyword