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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

An Implementation of Multiple-Standard Video Decoder on a Mixed-Grained Reconfigurable Computing Platform

Leibo LIU, Dong WANG, Yingjie CHEN, Min ZHU, Shouyi YIN, Shaojun WEI

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Summary :

This paper presents the design of a multiple-standard 1080 high definition (HD) video decoder on a mixed-grained reconfigurable computing platform integrating coarse-grained reconfigurable processing units (RPUs) and FPGAs. The proposed RPU, including 16×16 multi-functional processing elements (PEs), is used to accelerate compute-intensive tasks in the video decoding. A soft-core-based microprocessor array is implemented on the FPGA and adopted to speed-up the dynamic reconfiguration of the RPU. Furthermore, a mail-box-based communication scheme is utilized to improve the communication efficiency between RPUs and FPGAs. By exploiting dynamic reconfiguration of the RPUs and static reconfiguration of the FPGAs, the proposed platform achieves scalable performances and cost trade-offs to support a variety of video coding standards, including MPEG-2, AVS, H.264, and HEVC. The measured results show that the proposed platform can support H.264 1080 HD video streams at up to 57 frames per second (fps) and HEVC 1080 HD video streams at up to 52fps under 250MHz, at the same time, it achieves a 3.6× performance gain over an industrial coarse-grained reconfigurable processor for H.264 decoding, and a 6.43× performance boosts over a general purpose processor based implementation for HEVC decoding.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E99-D No.5 pp.1285-1295
Publication Date
2016/05/01
Publicized
2016/02/02
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2015EDP7369
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Computer System

Authors

Leibo LIU
  Tsinghua University
Dong WANG
  Beijing Jiaotong University
Yingjie CHEN
  Tsinghua University
Min ZHU
  Tsinghua University
Shouyi YIN
  Tsinghua University
Shaojun WEI
  Tsinghua University

Keyword