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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

Reliability-Enhanced ECC-Based Memory Architecture Using In-Field Self-Repair

Gian MAYUGA, Yuta YAMATO, Tomokazu YONEDA, Yasuo SATO, Michiko INOUE

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Summary :

Embedded memory is extensively being used in SoCs, and is rapidly growing in size and density. It contributes to SoCs to have greater features, but at the expense of taking up the most area. Due to continuous scaling of nanoscale device technology, large area size memory introduces aging-induced faults and soft errors, which affects reliability. In-field test and repair, as well as ECC, can be used to maintain reliability, and recently, these methods are used together to form a combined approach, wherein uncorrectable words are repaired, while correctable words are left to the ECC. In this paper, we propose a novel in-field repair strategy that repairs uncorrectable words, and possibly correctable words, for an ECC-based memory architecture. It executes an adaptive reconfiguration method that ensures 'fresh' memory words are always used until spare words run out. Experimental results demonstrate that our strategy enhances reliability, and the area overhead contribution is small.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E99-D No.10 pp.2591-2599
Publication Date
2016/10/01
Publicized
2016/06/27
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2015EDP7408
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Dependable Computing

Authors

Gian MAYUGA
  Nara Institute of Science and Technology
Yuta YAMATO
  Nara Institute of Science and Technology
Tomokazu YONEDA
  Nara Institute of Science and Technology
Yasuo SATO
  Kyushu Institute of Technology
Michiko INOUE
  Nara Institute of Science and Technology

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