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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

Vote Distribution Model for Hough-Based Action Detection

Kensho HARA, Takatsugu HIRAYAMA, Kenji MASE

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Summary :

Hough-based voting approaches have been widely used to solve many detection problems such as object and action detection. These approaches for action detection cast votes for action classes and positions based on the local spatio-temporal features of given videos. The voting process of each local feature is performed independently of the other local features. This independence enables the method to be robust to occlusions because votes based on visible local features are not influenced by occluded local features. However, such independence makes discrimination of similar motions between different classes difficult and causes the method to cast many false votes. We propose a novel Hough-based action detection method to overcome the problem of false votes. The false votes do not occur randomly such that they depend on relevant action classes. We introduce vote distributions, which represent the number of votes for each action class. We assume that the distribution of false votes include important information necessary to improving action detection. These distributions are used to build a model that represents the characteristics of Hough voting that include false votes. The method estimates the likelihood using the model and reduces the influence of false votes. In experiments, we confirmed that the proposed method reduces false positive detection and improves action detection accuracy when using the IXMAS dataset and the UT-Interaction dataset.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E99-D No.11 pp.2796-2808
Publication Date
2016/11/01
Publicized
2016/08/18
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2015EDP7503
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Image Recognition, Computer Vision

Authors

Kensho HARA
  Nagoya University
Takatsugu HIRAYAMA
  Nagoya University
Kenji MASE
  Nagoya University

Keyword