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Feature Selection Based on Modified Bat Algorithm

Bin YANG, Yuliang LU, Kailong ZHU, Guozheng YANG, Jingwei LIU, Haibo YIN

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Summary :

The rapid development of information techniques has lead to more and more high-dimensional datasets, making classification more difficult. However, not all of the features are useful for classification, and some of these features may even cause low classification accuracy. Feature selection is a useful technique, which aims to reduce the dimensionality of datasets, for solving classification problems. In this paper, we propose a modified bat algorithm (BA) for feature selection, called MBAFS, using a SVM. Some mechanisms are designed for avoiding the premature convergence. On the one hand, in order to maintain the diversity of bats, they are guided by the combination of a random bat and the global best bat. On the other hand, to enhance the ability of escaping from local optimization, MBAFS employs one mutation mechanism while the algorithm trapped into local optima. Furthermore, the performance of MBAFS was tested on twelve benchmark datasets, and was compared with other BA based algorithms and some well-known BPSO based algorithms. Experimental results indicated that the proposed algorithm outperforms than other methods. Also, the comparison details showed that MBAFS is competitive in terms of computational time.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E100-D No.8 pp.1860-1869
Publication Date
2017/08/01
Publicized
2017/05/01
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2016EDP7471
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Pattern Recognition

Authors

Bin YANG
  Electronic Engineering Institute
Yuliang LU
  Electronic Engineering Institute
Kailong ZHU
  Electronic Engineering Institute
Guozheng YANG
  Electronic Engineering Institute
Jingwei LIU
  China Electronic System Engineering Company
Haibo YIN
  Electronic Engineering Institute

Keyword