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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

An FPGA Implementation for a Flexible-Length-Arithmetic Processor Employing the FDFM Processor Core Approach

Tatsuya KAWAMOTO, Xin ZHOU, Jacir L. BORDIM, Yasuaki ITO, Koji NAKANO

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Summary :

Algorithms requiring fast manipulation of multiple-length numbers are usually implemented in hardware. However, hardware implementation, using HDL (Hardware Description Language) for instance, is a laborious task and the quality of the solution relies heavily on the designer expertise. The main contribution of this work is to present a flexible-length-arithmetic processor based on FDFM (Few DSP slices and Few Memory blocks) approach that supports arithmetic operations on multiple-length numbers using FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Array). The proposed processor has been implement on the Xilinx Virtex-6 FPGA. Arithmetic instructions of the proposed processor architecture include addition, subtraction, and multiplication of integer numbers exceeding 64-bits. To reduce the burden of implementing algorithm directly on the FPGA, applications requiring multiple-length arithmetic operations are written in a C-like language and translated into a machine program. The machine program is then transferred and executed on the proposed architecture. A 2048-bit RSA encryption/decryption implementation has been used to assess the goodness of the proposed approach. Experimental results shows that the computing time, using the proposed architecture, of a 2048-bit RSA encryption takes only 2.2 times longer than a direct FPGA implementation. Furthermore, by employing multiple FDFM cores for the same task, the computing time reduces considerably.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E99-D No.12 pp.2901-2910
Publication Date
2016/12/01
Publicized
2016/08/24
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2016PAP0029
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Parallel and Distributed Computing and Networking)
Category
Architecture

Authors

Tatsuya KAWAMOTO
  Hiroshima University
Xin ZHOU
  Hiroshima University
Jacir L. BORDIM
  University of Brasilia
Yasuaki ITO
  Hiroshima University
Koji NAKANO
  Hiroshima University

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