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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

Threshold Auto-Tuning Metric Learning

Rachelle RIVERO, Yuya ONUMA, Tsuyoshi KATO

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Summary :

It has been reported repeatedly that discriminative learning of distance metric boosts the pattern recognition performance. Although the ITML (Information Theoretic Metric Learning)-based methods enjoy an advantage that the Bregman projection framework can be applied for optimization of distance metric, a weak point of ITML-based methods is that the distance threshold for similarity/dissimilarity constraints must be determined manually, onto which the generalization performance is sensitive. In this paper, we present a new formulation of metric learning algorithm in which the distance threshold is optimized together. Since the optimization is still in the Bregman projection framework, the Dykstra algorithm can be applied for optimization. A nonlinear equation has to be solved to project the solution onto a half-space in each iteration. We have developed an efficient technique for projection onto a half-space. We empirically show that although the distance threshold is automatically tuned for the proposed metric learning algorithm, the accuracy of pattern recognition for the proposed algorithm is comparable, if not better, to the existing metric learning methods.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E102-D No.6 pp.1163-1170
Publication Date
2019/06/01
Publicized
2019/03/04
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2018EDP7145
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Pattern Recognition

Authors

Rachelle RIVERO
  Gunma University, Graduate School of Science and Technology,University of the Philippines
Yuya ONUMA
  Gunma University, Graduate School of Science and Technology
Tsuyoshi KATO
  Gunma University, Graduate School of Science and Technology,Gunma University,Waseda University

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