Peer-to-peer (P2P) technology has gained popularity as a way to enhance system performance. Nodes in a P2P network work together by providing network resources to one another. In this study, we examine the use of P2P technology for video streaming and develop a distributed incentive mechanism to prevent free-riding. Our proposed solution combines WebTorrent and the Solana blockchain and can be accessed through a web browser. To incentivize uploads, some of the received video chunks are encrypted using AES. Smart contracts on the blockchain are used for third-party verification of uploads and for managing access to the video content. Experimental results on a test network showed that our system can encrypt and decrypt chunks in about 1/40th the time it takes using WebRTC, without affecting the quality of video streaming. Smart contracts were also found to quickly verify uploads in about 860 milliseconds. The paper also explores how to effectively reward virtual points for uploads.
Yunqi MA
Hiroshima University
Satoshi FUJITA
Hiroshima University
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Yunqi MA, Satoshi FUJITA, "Decentralized Incentive Scheme for Peer-to-Peer Video Streaming using Solana Blockchain" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information,
vol. E106-D, no. 10, pp. 1686-1693, October 2023, doi: 10.1587/transinf.2023EDP7027.
Abstract: Peer-to-peer (P2P) technology has gained popularity as a way to enhance system performance. Nodes in a P2P network work together by providing network resources to one another. In this study, we examine the use of P2P technology for video streaming and develop a distributed incentive mechanism to prevent free-riding. Our proposed solution combines WebTorrent and the Solana blockchain and can be accessed through a web browser. To incentivize uploads, some of the received video chunks are encrypted using AES. Smart contracts on the blockchain are used for third-party verification of uploads and for managing access to the video content. Experimental results on a test network showed that our system can encrypt and decrypt chunks in about 1/40th the time it takes using WebRTC, without affecting the quality of video streaming. Smart contracts were also found to quickly verify uploads in about 860 milliseconds. The paper also explores how to effectively reward virtual points for uploads.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/information/10.1587/transinf.2023EDP7027/_p
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@ARTICLE{e106-d_10_1686,
author={Yunqi MA, Satoshi FUJITA, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information},
title={Decentralized Incentive Scheme for Peer-to-Peer Video Streaming using Solana Blockchain},
year={2023},
volume={E106-D},
number={10},
pages={1686-1693},
abstract={Peer-to-peer (P2P) technology has gained popularity as a way to enhance system performance. Nodes in a P2P network work together by providing network resources to one another. In this study, we examine the use of P2P technology for video streaming and develop a distributed incentive mechanism to prevent free-riding. Our proposed solution combines WebTorrent and the Solana blockchain and can be accessed through a web browser. To incentivize uploads, some of the received video chunks are encrypted using AES. Smart contracts on the blockchain are used for third-party verification of uploads and for managing access to the video content. Experimental results on a test network showed that our system can encrypt and decrypt chunks in about 1/40th the time it takes using WebRTC, without affecting the quality of video streaming. Smart contracts were also found to quickly verify uploads in about 860 milliseconds. The paper also explores how to effectively reward virtual points for uploads.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transinf.2023EDP7027},
ISSN={1745-1361},
month={October},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Decentralized Incentive Scheme for Peer-to-Peer Video Streaming using Solana Blockchain
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SP - 1686
EP - 1693
AU - Yunqi MA
AU - Satoshi FUJITA
PY - 2023
DO - 10.1587/transinf.2023EDP7027
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SN - 1745-1361
VL - E106-D
IS - 10
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
Y1 - October 2023
AB - Peer-to-peer (P2P) technology has gained popularity as a way to enhance system performance. Nodes in a P2P network work together by providing network resources to one another. In this study, we examine the use of P2P technology for video streaming and develop a distributed incentive mechanism to prevent free-riding. Our proposed solution combines WebTorrent and the Solana blockchain and can be accessed through a web browser. To incentivize uploads, some of the received video chunks are encrypted using AES. Smart contracts on the blockchain are used for third-party verification of uploads and for managing access to the video content. Experimental results on a test network showed that our system can encrypt and decrypt chunks in about 1/40th the time it takes using WebRTC, without affecting the quality of video streaming. Smart contracts were also found to quickly verify uploads in about 860 milliseconds. The paper also explores how to effectively reward virtual points for uploads.
ER -