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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

Deterministic Message Passing for Distributed Parallel Computing

Xu ZHOU, Kai LU, Xiaoping WANG, Wenzhe ZHANG, Kai ZHANG, Xu LI, Gen LI

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Summary :

The nondeterminism of message-passing communication brings challenges to program debugging, testing and fault-tolerance. This paper proposes a novel deterministic message-passing implementation (DMPI) for parallel programs in the distributed environment. DMPI is compatible with the standard MPI in user interface, and it guarantees the reproducibility of message with high performance. The basic idea of DMPI is to use logical time to solve message races and control asynchronous transmissions, and thus we could eliminate the nondeterministic behaviors of the existing message-passing mechanism. We apply a buffering strategy to alleviate the performance slowdown caused by mismatch of logical time and physical time. To avoid deadlocks introduced by deterministic mechanisms, we also integrate DMPI with a lightweight deadlock checker to dynamically detect and solve these deadlocks. We have implemented DMPI and evaluated it using NPB benchmarks. The results show that DMPI could guarantee determinism with incurring modest runtime overhead (14% on average).

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E96-D No.5 pp.1068-1077
Publication Date
2013/05/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.E96.D.1068
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Fundamentals of Information Systems

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