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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

An Automatic Detection Method for Carotid Artery Calcifications Using Top-Hat Filter on Dental Panoramic Radiographs

Tsuyoshi SAWAGASHIRA, Tatsuro HAYASHI, Takeshi HARA, Akitoshi KATSUMATA, Chisako MURAMATSU, Xiangrong ZHOU, Yukihiro IIDA, Kiyoji KATAGI, Hiroshi FUJITA

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Summary :

The purpose of this study is to develop an automated scheme of carotid artery calcification (CAC) detection on dental panoramic radiographs (DPRs). The CAC is one of the indices for predicting the risk of arteriosclerosis. First, regions of interest (ROIs) that include carotid arteries are determined on the basis of inflection points of the mandibular contour. Initial CAC candidates are detected by using a grayscale top-hat filter and a simple grayscale thresholding technique. Finally, a rule-based approach and a support vector machine to reduce the number of false positive (FP) findings are applied using features such as area, location, and circularity. A hundred DPRs were used to evaluate the proposed scheme. The sensitivity for the detection of CACs was 90% with 4.3 FPs (80% with 1.9 FPs) per image. Experiments show that our computer-aided detection scheme may be useful to detect CACs.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E96-D No.8 pp.1878-1881
Publication Date
2013/08/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.E96.D.1878
Type of Manuscript
LETTER
Category
Artificial Intelligence, Data Mining

Authors

Tsuyoshi SAWAGASHIRA
  Gifu University
Tatsuro HAYASHI
  Gifu University
Takeshi HARA
  Gifu University
Akitoshi KATSUMATA
  Asahi University School of Dentistry
Chisako MURAMATSU
  Gifu University
Xiangrong ZHOU
  Gifu University
Yukihiro IIDA
  Asahi University School of Dentistry
Kiyoji KATAGI
  Asahi University Hospital
Hiroshi FUJITA
  Gifu University

Keyword