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Constrained Least-Squares Density-Difference Estimation

Tuan Duong NGUYEN, Marthinus Christoffel DU PLESSIS, Takafumi KANAMORI, Masashi SUGIYAMA

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Summary :

We address the problem of estimating the difference between two probability densities. A naive approach is a two-step procedure that first estimates two densities separately and then computes their difference. However, such a two-step procedure does not necessarily work well because the first step is performed without regard to the second step and thus a small error in the first stage can cause a big error in the second stage. Recently, a single-shot method called the least-squares density-difference (LSDD) estimator has been proposed. LSDD directly estimates the density difference without separately estimating two densities, and it was demonstrated to outperform the two-step approach. In this paper, we propose a variation of LSDD called the constrained least-squares density-difference (CLSDD) estimator, and theoretically prove that CLSDD improves the accuracy of density difference estimation for correctly specified parametric models. The usefulness of the proposed method is also demonstrated experimentally.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E97-D No.7 pp.1822-1829
Publication Date
2014/07/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.E97.D.1822
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Artificial Intelligence, Data Mining

Authors

Tuan Duong NGUYEN
  Tokyo Institute of Technology
Marthinus Christoffel DU PLESSIS
  Tokyo Institute of Technology
Takafumi KANAMORI
  Nagoya University
Masashi SUGIYAMA
  Tokyo Institute of Technology

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