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Optical PCM Transmission Experiments Through the Atmosphere

Takeshi ITO, Yoshio HOSOYA, Chugi OKAWARA

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Summary :

Experimental results of atmospheric light transmission tests for three years, from March 1970 to March 1973, are described. The experiments were performed in the downtown area of Tokyo. A He-Ne laser at the wavelength of 0.63 µm and a light emitting diode at the wavelength of 0.85 µm were used as light sources, which were modulated by PCM signals at a bit rate of 122 Mb/s and 6.3 Mb/s, respectively. It is confirmed that the cumulative probability distribution of lightwave attenuation can be estimated precisely by that of the visual range. Based on the estimation, it will be necessary to use a tandem optical transmission system through the atmosphere with repeaters at intervals shorter than 1 km, in order to attain a higher reliability of about 99.9 percent. In addition, this paper clarifies the dependency of optical pulse atmospheric transmission upon weather conditions under the condition of constant received light power.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on transactions Vol.E60-E No.11 pp.609-616
Publication Date
1977/11/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Optical and Quantum Electronics

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