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A Speech Understanding System of Simple Japanese Sentences in a Task Domain

Toshiyuki SAKAI, Sei-ichi NAKAGAWA

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Summary :

We have developed LITHAN (LIsten-THink-ANswer) speech understanding system which automatically recognizes continuously uttered speech utilizing higher linguistic information such as syntactic, semantic and pragmatic information. This system predicts possible words utilizing linguistic information at the unrecognized portion of the input utterance, and identifies each predicted word by the use of the optimum matching algorithm between a recognized phoneme string and the representative one in the word dictionary. We propose an effective tree search method of parsing when the results of phoneme recognition and word identification are not error free. LITHAN uses many types of a priori information; the statistic of each phoneme; the similarity matrix between phonemes; the word dictionary; the spoken grammar with the additional information as regards the spoken grammar; the semantic and pragmatic information. We have applied this efficient, flexible system to restricted utterances with vocabulary of about 100 words which concerned with operational commands and queries of the status of a computer network. According to the results tested on a sample 200 sentences spoken by 10 male speakers at a normal speed, 64% of the sentences and 93% of the output words were correctly recognized.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on transactions Vol.E60-E No.1 pp.13-20
Publication Date
1977/01/25
Publicized
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DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Computers

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