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Impurity Influence in Raw Materials on Transmission Loss for the VAD Fibers

Hiroyuki SUDA, Kazunori CHIDA, Motohiro NAKAHARA

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Summary :

In order to propose necessary raw material purity for obtaining low loss optical vapor-phase axial deposition (VAD) fibers, the contribution of impurities in raw materials to transmission loss for finished fibers has been investigated. Especially, the relation between both SiHCl3 and Fe impurity concentrations in raw materials and the absorption loss for final VAD fibers is clarified. As a result, the OH absorption loss, which is to be produced by SiHCl3 impurity, for VAD fibers is independent of the SiHCl3 impurity amount in raw materials, in contrast to MCVD fibers. In regard to Fe impurity, broadly Fe absorption loss of 0.3 dB/km at 0.8 µm appeared in the VAD fiber which was made from the raw materials containing saturated FeCl3 impurity. This Fe impurity contribution is discussed in terms of partial vapor pressure. Besides, low loss fiber with a 0.60 dB/km minimum transmission loss at 1.55 µm has been fabricated from unpurified SiCl4 with 99.17% purity. It is showed that low grade raw materials can be used to fabricate low loss fibers for practical use in the VAD process.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on transactions Vol.E66-E No.10 pp.591-595
Publication Date
1983/10/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Optical and Quantum Electronics

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