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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on transactions

Modification of Morita and Higuti's Prediction Method of Lognormal Rain Attenuation Distribution by Using Spatial Correlation of Specific Attenuation

Toshio IHARA, Yoji FURUHAMA, Takeshi MANABE

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Summary :

In the Morita and Higuti (M-H) attenuation prediction method, the spatial correlation function of specific attenuation for conditional time, ρΓ, is, approximated by ρ, the spatial correlation function of rainfall rate. The accuracy of this approximation is examined in this paper. An equation relating ρΓ to ρ is theoretically derived assuming a bi-lognormal distribution of rainfall rates at two points. Theoretical examination shows that the approximation ρΓ=ρ does not necessarily hold accurately in the frequency range 10 to 100 GHz, except for frequencies near 30 GHz. This is also confirmed experimentally by measurements from a rain gauge network. A modified M-H method in which attenuation is predicted using ρΓ is proposed, and an extensive numerical comparison between both methods is made. It is shown that the approximation ρΓ=ρ can limit the applicability of the M-H method in terms of rain climatic condition, frequency, and path length, and that the modified M-H method has the advantage of improved applicability, compared with the M-H method.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on transactions Vol.E69-E No.2 pp.139-147
Publication Date
1986/02/25
Publicized
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DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Antenna and Propagation

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