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A Piecewise-Linear Homotopy Method with the Use of the Newton Homotopy and a Polyhedral Subdivision

Kiyotaka YAMAMURA, Masahiro KIYOI

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Summary :

This paper presents an efficient piecewise-linear (PL) homotopy method for solving systems of nonlinear equations. In the conventional PL homotopy methods, a simplicial subdivision is used for solving general problems, and a rectangular subdivision is used for solving special problems, namely, systems of nonlinear equations with separable mappings. Although the rectangular algorithm is much more efficient than the simplicial algorithm, it cannot be applied to a problem which contains only one non-separable element. In this paper, we use a polyhedral subdivision, which is a hybrid concept of both a simplicial subdivision and a rectangular subdivision. For this purpose, we adopt the Newton homotopy as a homotopy, because it contains parameter t separately. It is shown that the polyhedral algorithm can be applied to systems of nonlinear equations with partially separable or non-separable mappings, and is much more efficient than the conventional simplicial algorithms. Then, we propose an efficient acceleration technique which improves the local convergence speed of the polyhedral algorithm. By this technique, the sequence of the approximate solutions generated by the algorithm converges to the exact solution quadratically. And in this case, the computational work involved in each iteration is almost edentical to that of Newton's method. Therefore, our algorithm becomes as efficient as Newton's method when it reaches sufficiently close to the solution.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on transactions Vol.E73-E No.1 pp.140-148
Publication Date
1990/01/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Nonlinear Problems

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