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[Author] Akio HIRATA(2hit)

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  • Analytical Formulas of Output Waveform and Short-Circuit Power Dissipation for Static CMOS Gates Driving a CRC π Load

    Akio HIRATA  Hidetoshi ONODERA  Keikichi TAMARU  

     
    PAPER

      Vol:
    E81-A No:3
      Page(s):
    462-469

    As MOSFET sizes and wire widths become very small in recent years, influence of resistive component of interconnects on the estimation of propagation delay and power dissipation can no longer be neglected. In this paper we present formulas of output waveform at driving point and short-circuit power dissipation for static CMOS logic gates driving a CRC π load. By representing the short-circuit current and the current flowing in the resistance of a CRC π load by piece-wise linear functions, a closed-form formula is derived. On the gate delay the error of our formula is less than 8% from SPICE in our experiments. These formulas will contribute to faster estimation of circuit speed and power dissipation of VLSI chips on timing level simulators.

  • Estimation of short-Circuit Power Dissipation for Static CMOS Gates

    Akio HIRATA  Hidetoshi ONODERA  Keikichi TAMARU  

     
    PAPER

      Vol:
    E79-A No:3
      Page(s):
    304-311

    We present a formula of short-circuit power dissipation for static CMOS logic gates. By representing short-circuit current by a piece-wise linear function and considering a current flowing from input node to output node through gate capacitances, the accuracy is improved significantly. The error of our formula in a CMOS inverter is less than 15% from circuit simulation in many cases of our experiments. A improved circuit simulation technique for short-circuit power dissipation is presented. Since this formula calculate the short-circuit power dissipation accurately and quickly, it will be applied to power sensible CAD tools.