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Hiroki HARADA Hiromasa FUJII Shunji MIURA Hidetoshi KAYAMA Yoshiki OKANO Tetsuro IMAI
An important and widely considered signal identification technique for cognitive radios is cyclostationarity-based feature detection because this method does not require time and frequency synchronization and prior information except for information concerning cyclic autocorrelation features of target signals. This paper presents the development and experimental evaluation of cyclostationarity-based signal identification equipment. A spatial channel emulator is used in conjunction with the equipment that provides an environment to evaluate realistic spectrum sharing scenarios. The results reveal the effectiveness of the cyclostationarity-based signal identification methodology in realistic spectrum sharing scenarios, especially in terms of the capability to identify weak signals.
Hiromasa FUJII Kouhei MIZUNO Takahiko SABA Iwao SASASE
In cellular systems, autonomous reuse partitioning (ARP) is one of the channel assignment strategy which attains the high spectral efficiency. In the strategy, the movement of mobile stations (MSs) causes the disturbance of reuse partition. Furthermore the smaller cell size causes the spectral efficiency worse. In this paper, we propose a new ARP strategy with reuse partitioning reconstructing, named RP-reconstructing ARP strategy, for microcellular systems. We evaluate the performance of the proposed strategy with blocking rate and forced call termination rate by the computer simulation. The results show that the system with the proposed strategy accommodates 1.5 times as many users as the system with ARP does.
Kazuhiko FUJIMOTO Shigeru TOMISATO Masaharu HATA Hiromasa FUJII
This paper proposes an iterative peak power reduction method with adaptive intermediary over-sampling which uses the necessary minimum bandwidth according to iteration number for wireless OFDMA systems. The required bandwidth to each iteration number is evaluated by computer simulation, and over-sampling numbers in iterative processing are controlled by using the simulation results. The results show that the required bandwidth is 1.6, 2.0, and 2.7 times of the used signal bandwidth at the iteration number of 1, 2, and 3, respectively. The proposed adaptive over-sampling method can reduce its multiplication number by 13%.
Hiromasa FUJII Hiroki HARADA Shunji MIURA Hidetoshi KAYAMA
We provide a theoretical analysis of the capacity achievable by an open/closed-access cognitive radio system, where the system uses spectrum resources primarily allocated to a macro cellular system. For spectrum sharing, we consider two methods based on listen-before-talk and adaptive transmit power control principles. Moreover, outdoor and indoor installations of CRS stations are investigated. We have also taken the effect of antenna heights into consideration. Numerical results reveal the capacities possible from CRS base stations installed within the coverage area of the macro cell system. We show numerical examples that compare the capacities achievable by open-access and closed access cognitive radio systems.
Hiromasa FUJII Hitoshi YOSHINO
Employing fractional frequency reuse (FFR) in OFDMA cellular systems is very attractive since it offers large capacity and single cell frequency reuse. However, its performance in practical environments, e.g. scheduling and arbitrary cell configurations, has not been well revealed. This paper analyzes the theoretical capacity and outage rate of an OFDMA cellular system employing FFR. Numerical examples show that FFR achieves higher capacity than the non-FFR equivalent when the outage rate is low.
Toshiyuki MATSUDA Shigeru TOMISATO Masaharu HATA Hiromasa FUJII Junichiro HAGIWARA
The large PAPR of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission is one of the serious problems for mobile communications that require severe power saving. Iterative clipping and filtering is an effective method for the PAPR reduction of OFDM signals. This paper evaluates PAPR reduction effect with a graded band-limiting filter in the iterative clipping and filtering method. The evaluation result by computer simulation shows that the excellent peak reduction effect can be obtained in the fewer iteration numbers by using a roll-off filter instead of the conventional rectangular filter, and the iteration number with the roll-off filter achieving the same PAPR is fewer by twice. The result confirms that the clipping and filtering method by using a graded band-limiting filter can achieve low peak OFDM transmission with less computational complexity.
Hiromasa FUJII Hitoshi YOSHINO
A spectrum sharing method is proposed for systems that share the same frequency band or adjacent bands with services that have different priorities. The proposed method adaptively controls transmission power according to information provided by the high-priority system receivers. We give the theoretical capacities achieved by low-priority systems when the proposed method and a conventional method (constant transmit power) are applied. Numerical results confirm that the proposed method attains 1.5-2 times larger capacity than the conventional method.
Tetsushi ABE Hiromasa FUJII Hirohito SUDA Shigeru TOMISATO
This paper aims to improve the performance of the soft canceller followed by simplified minimum mean-square error (SC/S-MMSE) turbo receiver for multiple-input and multiple-output space-division multiplexing/orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-SDM/OFDM) transmission; it performs iterative parallel soft interference cancellation and MMSE filtering, and stream-wise soft-input and soft-output decoding. For this aim, we newly introduce two detection techniques: 1) serial interference cancellation, and 2) cyclic redundancy check (CRC)-assisted interference cancellation and MMSE filter tap computation. Various computer simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance enhancement obtained via the use of the two detection techniques. The computer simulation results show that this paper's proposed serial SC/S-MMSE turbo receiver with CRC achieves frame error rate (FER) performance gain over existing MIMO receivers (MMSE receiver, V-BLAST receiver, parallel SC/MMSE-matched filter (MF) turbo receiver, and parallel SC/S-MMSE turbo receiver) for QPSK, 16QAM and 64QAM modulation while keeping the comparable complexity order.