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[Keyword] ZnPc(1hit)

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  • Effects of Cathode Materials on Organic p-i-n Heterojunction Photovoltaic Cells

    Tetsuya TAIMA  Masayuki CHIKAMATSU  Yuji YOSHIDA  Kazuhiro SAITO  Kiyoshi YASE  

     
    PAPER-Characterization and Abilities of Organic Electronic Devices

      Vol:
    E87-C No:12
      Page(s):
    2045-2048

    We fabricated organic p-n heterojunction, p-i-n heterojunction and all-i-layer photovoltaic cells of a zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc)/1:1 codeposition (ZnPc:C60)/C60 structure with Al cathode. We investigated the effects of the device structure and the cathode material on the photovoltaic properties. The thickness of the i-layer was changed as 0 nm (= p-n heterojunction), 10 nm (= p-i-n heterojunction) or 50 nm (= all-i-layer) with the total thickness of 50 nm. We also changed cathode materials from Al to low-workfunction Mg:Ag electrode. Photovoltaic properties, i.e., short-circuit current density, fill factor and power conversion efficiency, were strongly influenced by the device structure and cathode material. Finally, the power conversion efficiency showed a maximum (1.5%) with the p-i-n structure and a Mg:Ag cathode under Air Mass 1.5 global solar conditions.